OA Design Malta

How to Prepare Files for Print: A Simple Checklist

Print-ready file checklist by OA Design Malta

Design tips · Print

Files ready for print.

The checks that turn a nice design into a file a printer can use: bleed, margins, resolution, colours, fonts and the right PDF.

Checklist · 5 min read

Quick answer

A print-ready file has 3 mm bleed, text inside a safe margin, images at 300 dpi, colours in CMYK, fonts embedded or outlined, and is saved as a high-quality PDF.

1. Set the right size, plus bleed

Start the document at the finished size (for example A5 is 148 × 210 mm) and add 3 mm bleed on every side. Any background colour or photo should run all the way into the bleed.

2. Keep a safe margin

Keep text and logos at least 4–5 mm inside the cut line. For folded items like tri-fold menus, also keep text away from the folds.

3. Use 300 dpi images

Images should be 300 dpi at the size they are printed. A photo that looks sharp on a phone can look blurry on paper. Screenshots and images saved from social media are almost always too small.

Print sizePixels needed at 300 dpi
Business card (85 × 55 mm)about 1004 × 650 px
A6 (105 × 148 mm)about 1240 × 1748 px
A5 (148 × 210 mm)about 1748 × 2480 px
A4 (210 × 297 mm)about 2480 × 3508 px

4. Work in CMYK

Screens show colour with light (RGB); printers use ink (CMYK). Very bright screen colours, like neon greens and electric blues, can look duller in print. Converting to CMYK before you approve the design means no surprises.

For a deep black on large areas, printers often use a “rich black” mix. For small text, use plain 100% black so it stays sharp.

5. Fonts and logos

  • Embed fonts in the PDF or convert them to outlines.
  • Use your logo as a vector file (PDF, SVG, AI or EPS) where possible, not a small PNG.

6. Export a high-quality PDF

Export a print PDF with crop marks and bleed included. If your printer asks for a standard like PDF/X-1a or PDF/X-4, use it.

7. Proofread one last time

Check phone numbers, emails, prices and spelling. Ask someone else to read it too. It is the cheapest step and saves the most money.

Want us to check it?

Every design we deliver comes print-ready, and we can also check files made by someone else before they go to print.

FAQ

Questions, answered.

Short answers to common questions. Have another one? Message us on WhatsApp.

What does print-ready mean?
A file the printer can print without changes: correct size with bleed, safe margins, 300 dpi images, CMYK colours, embedded fonts and a high-quality PDF.
What resolution do I need for print?
300 dpi at the final printed size.
Why do my colours look different in print?
Screens use light (RGB) and printers use ink (CMYK). Very bright screen colours cannot be reproduced exactly with ink.

Need help with your design?

We design and prepare everything print-ready, from business cards to shop signs. Message us for a free quote.

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